Foreign languages
fuel students' success
Demands are high on
today's high school students in English, math, social
studies and science. So why add foreign language to the
mix? Why does New York State require credits in languages
other than English for a Regents diploma and advanced
degrees?One answer is to prepare
today's youth to communicate with other people around the
world. But knowledge of foreign languages has many more
benefits that begin in high school and follow an
individual throughout life.
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Students with foreign language experience do better on
the SAT, a test that many universities use as a
student-selection criteria. The College Entrance
Examination Board reported in a 1992 study that students
with four or more years of a foreign language scored
higher on the verbal section of the SAT than those who
studied four or more years in any other subject.
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- Most
New York State four-year universities will only accept
students who have taken at least two years of a foreign
language, and many others require or prefer students
with three or more years of a foreign language. In one
recent survey of 48 New York universities, 94 percent
said that three or more years of study were "optimal"
for admission. (29 percent said three years, 40 percent
suggested four years and 25 percent preferred five years
of language education.)
- Other
research shows critical thinking skills, creativity and
academic achievement remain significantly higher for
those students learning and using a second language.
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Students who know other languages have access to a
greater number of careers in hospitals, schools, law
enforcement agencies, banks, social work organizations,
corporations with an international reach, technology
firms and government agencies, to name a few. They also
can more easily pursue jobs in the travel industry on
airlines and cruise ships, and they can work abroad for
international businesses or organizations, such as the
United Nations and the Peace Corps.
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Valuing
multilingualism
Beginning with the Class
of 2005, there is no more Local Diploma and New York State
students must pass at least one year of high school
foreign language to graduate with a Regents Diploma. The
only exception to this are pupils whose Individual
Education Plan (IEP) indicates a disability with foreign
languages. Students aiming for the higher-level Advanced
Regents Diploma must pass three years of foreign language
and a foreign language Regents exam, unless they are
enrolled in a five-unit occupational studies, art, or
music experience.
This new push on foreign
language in schools is part of a larger effort in America
today to improve national security and to bolster our
country's economic competitiveness. Unfortunately, it is
not always easy for young people to see the relevance of
multilingualism in their own lives, especially when they
don't need a second language in most of their daily
interactions.
This is where parents can
play an important role ― by stressing the value of
learning another language, by encouraging their teens to
stick with it right through their high school years, and
by suggesting that they branch out to other languages if
and when they go to college.
Following are some other
practical ways that parents can help their teens meet with
success in the foreign language classroom.
- Be
aware of cultural events in your community that feature
music, dance or food from the country or countries your
child is studying and help your teen find videos, music
and books in that language. The more exposure your teen
has to the culture, the more the language will be
enjoyable and make sense to him or her.
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Consider hosting a foreign exchange student. It can be a
wonderful way for students to learn about another
culture through the experiences of someone their own
age.
-
Encourage your teen to enroll in a summer language
immersion program. There's no better way to become
fluent in a second language. Ask the foreign language
department for more information on these.
- Join
your teen in learning a new language, or if you already
know something about a language, pick up where you left
off to show your teen just how important this is to you.
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